Antenna setup critique

This forum provides help with antenna installation, as well as guidance on selecting the right antenna for your radio or mobile setup.
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Mad Trapper
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Antenna setup critique

#401162

Post by Mad Trapper »

OK lads/gals, not having enough help to put up me tower, I McGivered an antenna.
I live in an old farm house. On the front of the house there is a metal plate (4'X4') which is bolted into the brick work. To this I have an L bracket wit a 102 inch whip attached.(Loosened off the plate & stuck the bracket in behind & tightened up the bolt once again). I have a ground wire to a rod in the ground from the bracket. What am I missing ! Me SWR is real high. Is this caused by bein so close to the house ?
Regards EH !!
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Wave of the hand from just south of Georgian Bay EH !!
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MDYoungblood
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401163

Post by MDYoungblood »

I think you already figured out your problem.
Try having the coax lower than the whip, lean the whip away from the house, add a couple more wires to the mount to act like a ground plane.

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Grinder74
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401173

Post by Grinder74 »

Needs a ground plane. Could easily attach two wires, opposing each other, across the wall. They should attach to the sheild side, not the antenna. You also have to make sure the center conductor, antenna, is isolated from the mount. Check continuity between the antenna and shield of coax, should have no contact.
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Lost Ram
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401179

Post by Lost Ram »

Agreed, add a couple ground wires so it looks like an inverted Vee antenna. Angles of 30-45 degrees normally work good. These two grounds should be about 102" each as well.
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401182

Post by jessejamesdallas »

without seeing a actual picture of the antenna and mount, ground radials could be the problem, but so could the mount if it's not put together right it could be grounding out the antenna...

Can't tell you how many times i've seen mounts where the plastic washers were in the wrong place, or coax connectors over tightened and shorting out the antenna.
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Bluerunner
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401186

Post by Bluerunner »

The antenna should be closer to 108" long. Typically a 102" whip sits on top of a spring extension that makes up the difference to 108".
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Grinder74
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Re: Antenna setup critique

#401189

Post by Grinder74 »

As Bluerunner said, an extension will get you closer to 1/4~ resonance. My first antenna was a 102 I put together using 3 whips. Just like a peace symbol, 1 up and 2 opposing angled down around 45°. For an extension, I bought some 3/8-16 all thread, a 3/8-24 tap 2- 3/8-16 jam nuts and 2- 3/8-16 long nuts. I tapped one end of the 2 long nuts to 3/8-24, to attach the antenna to one and the mount stud to the other. Use the all thread to tune and lock in with jam nuts. Cant remember length of all thread but you could start at 4 or 5 inches, start at 108" OAL.
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